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C0200 C0xxx · Chassis (C) High severity

Steering Angle Sensor / Transfer Case Range Fault

The steering angle signal is missing, out of range or not learned. Stability control and electric power steering assistance depend on it.

Severity guidance: High — stop driving and diagnose now; risk of further damage

Symptoms you will notice

  • ESP lamp on
  • Steering assist inconsistent
  • Lane-keeping and ADAS functions disabled
  • Vehicle pulls assistance strategy into default

Common causes

Ordered from most to least likely — start at the top.

  1. 1 Steering angle sensor not calibrated
  2. 2 Clock spring failure
  3. 3 CAN data fault from the sensor
  4. 4 Steering work without recalibration

How to diagnose it

Cheapest and least invasive first — most of these codes are not a parts problem.

  1. ✓ Check whether the steering or suspension was recently worked on — recalibration is then the likely fix.
  2. ✓ Read live steering angle and turn lock-to-lock to check the sweep.
  3. ✓ Perform the manufacturer's zero-point calibration.
  4. ✓ Inspect the clock spring if the signal drops intermittently.

Repair options

  • Perform steering angle sensor calibration
  • Replace the clock spring
  • Repair the CAN wiring

C0200 — frequently asked questions

Why does it appear after a wheel alignment? +

The sensor's zero point no longer matches straight-ahead. Recalibrate after any steering or alignment work.

Does ADAS stop working too? +

Yes — lane-keeping and camera-based functions rely on a valid steering angle signal.

Confirm the diagnosis before you buy parts

Send us the code, freeze-frame data and the vehicle — our engineers will tell you what to test first.